Grammar Topics
Browse and filter all grammar topics by level or category.
22 topics found
Basic Sentence Structure (SVO)
English word order: Subject–Verb–Object, the fundamental pattern underlying all English sentences.
Imperatives
Commands and instructions using the base verb form: Open the door. Don't be late.
There is / There are
Introducing existence with there is (singular/uncountable) and there are (plural).
Extended Question Formation (How, Whose, Which)
Forming questions with how (many/much/often/long), whose, and which to ask for specific details.
Passive Voice (Introduction)
Shifting focus from the doer to the action/receiver with be + past participle.
Reported Speech (Introduction)
Reporting what someone said using reporting verbs and tense backshift: He said he was tired.
Question Tags
Short questions added to the end of statements to seek confirmation: You're coming, aren't you?
Indirect Questions
Polite question forms embedded in statements: Could you tell me where the station is?
Transitivity (Transitive vs. Intransitive Verbs)
Understanding which verbs take an object (transitive) and which do not (intransitive).
Advanced Subject-Verb Agreement (The Exceptions)
Complex agreement patterns: collective nouns, either/neither, none, relative clause subjects, inverted sentences.
Advanced Passive Voice
Passives across tenses, with modals, and impersonal passives: It is said that… / He is believed to…
Advanced Reported Speech
Reporting commands, suggestions, offers; mixed tenses; reporting verbs beyond say and tell.